Beyond Foundationalism: New Horizons in Muslim Analytic Theology is a new research project led by Dr Ramon Harvey, Aziz Foundation Lecturer in Islamic Studies at Cambridge Muslim College.

The project aims to gauge the adequacy of the dominant Muslim theological approach to epistemology, as well as to assist the development of contemporary philosophical theology.

The project examines meta-epistemology, the justification of knowledge, in the kalām tradition, including foundationalism and its alternatives, and will put it into conversation with contemporary analytic philosophy and theology.

We explore the following questions: how do historical and contemporary Sunnī kalām epistemologies approach the question of foundations? To what extent is recent theistic philosophical theology a useful model for Muslim theologians? And which contemporary philosophical approaches to meta-epistemology are most fruitful in advancing a philosophical theology responsive to the particularities of the Muslim tradition?

The aim is to gauge the adequacy of the dominant Muslim theological approach to epistemology as well as to assist the development of contemporary philosophical theology, or kalām jadīd, on this important question.

Team

PROJECT LEADER Ramon is the Aziz Foundation Lecturer in Islamic Studies at Ebrahim College in London and lectures on the BA in Islamic Studies at Cambridge Muslim College. He received his MA and PhD in Islamic Studies from SOAS, University of London.

PROJECT RESEARCHER Safaruk studied Philosophy at Kings College London completing it with the accompanying Associate of Kings College (AKC) award.

PROJECT OFFICER Shahanaz is currently studying for a PhD in Arab and Islamic Studies at the University of Exeter, with a focus on Islamic legal theory. Prior to this, Shahanaz completed her MA in Islamic Studies, at the School of Oriental and African Studies.

The project will organize three main events: two workshops and one international symposium.

1. The first workshop will bring together historians working on the kalām tradition and related subjects, such as Islamic philosophy, as well as traditionally trained Muslim theologians, to discuss premodern approaches to epistemology.

2. The second workshop will also engage scholars of the Christian and Jewish theological traditions on the question.

3. The international symposium will continue the deliberations of the two workshops and broaden the conversation into the field of contemporary analytic philosophy.

Publications

• During the project, Dr Harvey will produce a monograph that significantly touches on the project’s theme, as well as a relevant journal article.

• Dr Chowdhury will produce a monograph focused on the project’s theme, as well as two relevant journal articles.

• Additionally, Dr Harvey and Dr Chowdhury will edit a collected volume with chapters drawn from the project’s events.

Source: Cambridge Muslim College

In the West, the historic consensus over the meaning and value of religious freedom seems to be breaking down. This problem has particular salience in America. We have always thought of religious freedom as “the first freedom” of our constitutional settlement, and as such, it has served us well in many ways—political, economic, intellectual, and religious. Religious freedom has also served America as a barrier to division. Grounded in complete equality under the law for all individuals and religious traditions, our First Amendment guarantee of free exercise has ensured that all have a voice in this country. No one can be excluded from our public life on the basis of religion.

The Religious Freedom Research Project (RFRP) at Georgetown’s Berkley Center is engaging this question through scholarship and policy.

Between 2011 and 2016 the Religious Freedom Project (RFP) served as the nation’s only university-based program devoted exclusively to the analysis of religious freedom, a basic human right restricted in many parts of the world.

In 2017 the RFP gave rise to two successor organizations: the Religious Freedom Research Project (RFRP), based at the Berkley Center, and the Religious Freedom Institute, an independent NGO.

Over the course of those six years the RFP engaged a team of international scholars to examine and debate the meaning and value of religious liberty; its importance for democracy; and its role in social and economic development, international diplomacy, and the struggle against violent religious extremism. The project was made possible by the generous support of the John Templeton Foundation, the Bradley Foundation, the William E. Simon Foundation, the Catholic Foundation of Northern Colorado, as well as a partnership with Baylor University’s Institute for Studies of Religion.

Over the past months the RFRP has generated vigorous, civil, and fruitful debate over the extent to which religious freedom is a social good, and whether it can ameliorate some of the problems that we face—from violent religious extremism and discord abroad, to the value of religious freedom at home.

– How do religious communities and faith-based organizations ease tensions in Baltimore streets?

– How can religious freedom lead to U.S. national security?

– How does lowering government restrictions on speech considered blasphemous increase social peace and foster economic growth?

In gatherings large and small, we invited leading scholars, religious figures, and practitioners to wrestle with these ideas. And we approached them from a variety of perspectives, funding and publishing new research on Hinduism, Christianity, and Islam.

Learn more about our past research themes below.

• Christianity & Freedom: Historical and Contemporary Perspectives
• Historical Origins of Religious Freedom
• Religion as Intrinsic to Human Experience
• Religious Freedom and Economic, Social, and Political Development
• Religious Freedom and the Struggle against Extremism
• Religious Freedom in the United States and Europe
• Religious Liberty, Economic Freedom, and Development

Religious Freedom and the Common Good

The Religious Freedom Project marked six years of prolific research by organizing a symposium on religious freedom’s enduring impact on the global common good. Themes of the symposium were “Religion, Violence, and Peace” and “Religious Freedom”. The project’s 13 associate scholars showcased their latest research, and Senator Ben Sasse delivered a keynote address.

More information at: https://berkleycenter.georgetown.edu/rfp